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Railway Accidents Archive

in partnership with the Railway Work, Life & Death Project

The North East Heritage Library and the Railway Work, Life & Death Project have partnered to provide the North East with a comprehensive database of railway accidents uncovered throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. The Railway Work, Life and Death project is trying to improve our knowledge and understanding of British and Irish railway worker accidents from the later 19th century to the start of the Second World War. We want to unlock the mass of details – some minor, some startling, all significant – contained in a variety of sources, and show how valuable they can be as a means of accessing the experience of working on the railways. This work is an innovative attempt to build stronger connections between museums, volunteers and academic researchers. It draws upon recent moves towards crowd-sourcing and the idea of ‘citizen scientists’ as interested people freely giving their time, interest and energy to projects that benefit all involved, as well as the wider public. The project is a great chance not only for the volunteers to contribute to cutting-edge research, but also to shape its direction. Volunteers are doing important work in collating details of the accidents, making them more easily available for everyone, and much more quickly than had it just been one or two people working on the task. At the same time, it’s not just about transcription; we’re also interested in the volunteers’ thoughts and the questions they might have as they read through the reports. Our initial work made use of accident reports produced by the Railway Inspectorate, the body appointed by the state to oversee railway safety. The reports give details – sometimes rather brief, amounting to only a few hundred words – of investigations into railway worker accidents. The accident reports, an example of which is given below, are an incredibly rich source, but under used – most people tend to think of passenger accidents on the railways and don’t realise that worker accidents were far more numerous. These reports can tell us all sorts of things about working conditions on the railways, relationships between the state, companies and unions, who was involved in accidents and attitudes towards safety. So, we hope that with this project we can change the balance and help people to think about the dangers railway workers experienced in the past. We started off looking at the period 1911-15, using these state reports, but are now extending both the period we’re able to cover and the types of sources. This will bring a host of exciting new questions and research. Firstly, in collaboration with the NRM and through the goodwill of its volunteers, we’ve transcribed the Great Eastern Railway’s Benevolent Fund book, covering 1913-23 and including details of what happened to workers after they were injured. Next, again with the NRM and its volunteers, we’re covering the state accident reports for the interwar period. At the same time, we’re working with The National Archives of the UK and its volunteers, on the accident record books produced by the railway companies between the late 19th century and the late 1920s. Finally, with the Modern Records Centre at the University of Warwick, we’re starting to look at trades union records, from the 1870s to the 1920s – watch this space on all of these developments!

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Forename
Surname
Date of Accident
Age
Location
Place
Nature of Casualty
George
Atkinson
1902 Jun 7
26
Newcastle
Heaton Junction
Injury: Crush
George
Atkinson
1901 Nov 20
51
Newcastle
Injury: Contusion(s)
William E
Atkinson
1925 Sep 11
28
Newcastle
Fatal
J B
Atlinson
1912 Oct 8
33
West Hartlepool
Injury: Crush
J L
Austin
1909 Sep 9
21
West Hartlepool
Cliff House
Injury: Crush
John
Avram
1908 Mar 25
50
West Hartlepool
Graving Dock
Injury: Crush
Ralph Frank
Axton
1922 Jun 24
35
Darlington
Injury: Contusion(s)
Henry
Aynsley
1904 Sep 22
50
Plashetts
Signal Cabin
Injury: Fracture(s)
James
Ayre
1907 Apr 10
40
Shildon
Injury: Contusion(s)
Gordon
Ayre
1925 May 16
26
Darlington
Injury: Loss of body part(s)
Benjamin
Bailey
1914 Oct 14
34
Waterhouses
Injury: Sprain(s)
John R
Bailey
1932 Dec 2
58
Sunderland
Hendon Gas Works
Injury: Contusion(s)
John
Bailey
1925 Jun 8
34
Sunderland
Injury: Contusion(s)
J
Bailey
1909 Nov 6
43
Stillington
Injury: Crush
Henry C
Bainbridge
1934 Dec 20
39
Scremerston
Fatal
William
Baird
1931 May 5
47
North Shields
Hylton Street
Injury: Multiple
Geo. W
Baker
1912 Dec 6
22
Stockton
South Stockton
Injury: Crush
Thomas
Baker
1925 Mar 27
53
Seaham
Seaham Harbour
Fatal
J
Baker
1912 Jun 13
49
Wooler
Injury: Fracture(s)
Stanley
Baker
1933 Sep 12
43
Dunston
Dunston Staiths
Fatal
George
Baker
1902 Jul 8
30
Tyne Dock
Injury: Crush
W H
Baker
1914 Dec 22
48
Leamside
Injury: Sprain(s)
G H
Banks
1914 May 20
25
West Hartlepool
Injury: Contusion(s)
W T
Banks
1912 Oct 5
23
North Shields
Albert Edward Dock
Injury: Contusion(s)
Edward
Barker
1902 May 16
25
Darlington, Croft Junction
Croft Junction
Injury: Other - see 'Precise details of injury' field
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