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Coal was the bedrock of the North East. It facilitated economic and social change in every corner, enabling the region to thrive as an industrial powerhouse. Intense mining also led to terrible loss in countless disasters, and deprivation in the villages which depended on it. The Coals Archive intends to catalogue the area's rich mining history for a new generation, to ensure we never forget the sacrifice our ancestors made. 

Scroll down our comprehensive database to explore the hundreds of workings which became the arteries of our region's prosperity.

D8374

Last Updated

22 Oct 2021

Castle Drift Mine

Leadgate

54.860526, -1.781055

D16145

Last Updated

22 Oct 2021

Cassop Colliery

Vale Pit

Cassop

54.738190,-1.465155

D2034

Last Updated

22 Oct 2021

Butterknowle, coal workings

Butterknowle

54.627920, -1.861100

D1726C

Last Updated

22 Oct 2021

Butterknowle Colliery

William Pit

Butterknowle

54.623219,-1.831968

D1726B

Last Updated

22 Oct 2021

Butterknowle Colliery

Quarry West Pit

Butterknowle

54.625927,-1.849000

D1726A

Last Updated

22 Oct 2021

Butterknowle Colliery

Gordon Pit

Butterknowle

54.623489,-1.828020

Map
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Background photo: View of Washington 'F' Pit, May 1965. Source: Tyne & Wear Archives

Historic Maps provided by

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