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Harperley

Harperley Hall

Last Updated:

22 Sept 2025

Harperley

This is a

Country House, Police Station

54.705147, -1.803995

Founded in 

Late 18th century

Current status is

Extant

Designer (if known):

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Listed Grade II

This is the new Harperley Hall - a hidden Georgian gem nestled at the foot of the Weardale hills.

As we’ve noted this replaced the former Low Harperley, an incredibly old construction. This was completed for Marmaduke Cradock, one of the senior members of the landowning family very much intertwined with the Durham Bishops and the wider ecclesiastical nobility.

It went on to play an important part in the areas railway history. George Hutton Wilkinson Esq lived here, who was president of the Bishop Auckland & Weardale Railway, upon opening. In fact, it cuts right through the park close to the banks of the Wear. His fingers had already been in the railway pie as part of the Great North of England Railway board which ran the mainline from York to Darlington. He also had interests in mines at Greenhead. Harperley Station was, at first, his private platform.

At the eve of WWII, 260 schoolchildren from Tyneside were evacuated here at the permission of Colonel Stobart - a family made from coal money but ended up Lieutenant Colonel in the Durham Light Infantry. Specifically, secondary school children from Jarrow were staying here in apparently bad conditions. The food had all tasted like vinegar and none of it was properly cooked, though I’m sure they’d have complained less if they knew what was coming…

By the end of WWII, and just after Prisoners of War worked these lands, this place became a training school for the Durham police and remains under police operations today.

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The grounds are also known to feature industrial activity even since prehistoric times. A potential flint working site was found in 1955, and a large quarry stood right next to Low Harperley too.

The grounds once featured a deserted medieval village named “Blakhall” on local plans from 1676, a good century before any hall was built here. It could be from this time, but the thing is no one actually knows. Theories suggest it could have been a Roman bloomery, a kind of furnace, which is plausible given they were certainly mining around Weardale. It could well have been part of this “Blakhill” village too, though that was slightly further north.

Maybe we’ll find an answer one day, but at present all we know is that this mount covered with turf is a slag heap, filled to the brim with iron.

Listing Description (if available)

House, now County Constabulary offices. Late C18, for Marmaduke Cradock, and early C19. Main block sandstone ashlar; wing of coursed squared sandstone with ashlar dressings; roofs of graduated Lakeland slate and Welsh slate, with ashlar chimneys. Irregular plan. Symmetrical main block of 2 storeys, 5 windows: central many-panelled double door with side lights and large plain overlight in Roman Doric. stone surround with half-columns and triglyph frieze. 12-pane ground-floor sashes reaching to ground level, and 12-pane first-floor sashes, have fine glazing bars, raised stone surrounds and projecting stone sills; bracketed cornice over central first-floor window, the lower panes painted over. Chamfered quoins. Parapet on eaves band has top band. Wing set back at right 2 storeys, 5 windows, with quoins to first bay; windows mostly sashes with glazing bars, some with ventilators inserted. Low-pitched hipped roofs. Left return has 6 windows with full-height 2-window square projecting bay at centre, and 3 windows in full-height bowed projection. Service wing right return has 2 full-height canted bays,with side and overlights, flanking entrance. Interior: corniced marble chimney pieces in some ground-floor rooms, which also have a variety of stucco friezes and ceiling roundels; enriched window pelmets in bowed projection; 6-panel doors throughout in fluted architraves with corner paterae; door-panels and ground-floor panelled reveals have fine lugged beaded pattern. Dado rail in hall and dining room. First-floor hall has fluted frieze with paterae. Late C19 square open-well stair in Jacobean style has square newels with obelisk finials. Sources: Hutchinson History of County Durham I 1857, 630 and Conyers Surtees History of Thornley and Tow Law 1926, 21-24.

These maps shown are the Ordnance Surveys illustrated in the 1850s and the 1890s, showing the full Harperley Hall estate. There are various points of interest including the various circular plantations, one of which includes the smelt working site described above, as well as a potential prehistoric ringed enclosure. That, or another industrial working. This one sits just beyond the Harperley Dene which forms the estate border from south to north east, and makes for a boggy climb through as I well know. The lands also feature Black Hall, the site of a deserted medieval village for which these industrial workings may be associated.

There is only marginal change by the maps surveyed just before the beginning of WWII, and the eve of constabulary ownership. I've expanded the scope of this map to include Harperley Station, which was the hall's original private station including a mission hall also. Low Harperley is also in view, where the (potentially) medieval manor remains.

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Harperley Hall from the south in July 2025

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An unknown painting of Harperley Hall also from the south, though facing north west. Original source unknown.

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A view of the front facade during police ownership, likely in the 50s or 60s. Source: Northern Echo

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