WW24
Cowclose Way
Greenside
54.946783, -1.784924
Opened:
Closed:
17th century
Unknown
Entry Created:
20 Aug 2024
Last Updated:
20 Aug 2024
Partly Preserved
Condition:
Owners:
Description (or HER record listing)
NEHL - There's an incredibly special set of Stuart earthworks just south of Greenside that really peaked my interest.
Hopefully you'll see the embankment on the shots below. These are some of the last remnants of Cowclose Way, a waggonway dating from at least the late 17th century to link collieries at Chopwell and Cowclose Farm to what were likely very primitive coal staiths at Stella.
They were such waggonways all over this part of Gateshead, linking inland coal workings with the River Tyne well before steam power was invented. You might have heard of the Grand Lease waggonway, opened in the 1620s, which accelerated the growth of the railways in the region and became the most dominant and self sufficient network in the country. Some lasted into the days of steam and developed into railways we're more accustomed with.
This one was certainly still here in the early 1700s and is mapped out in the 1720s, but the waggonway and the collieries it served didn't survive into steam. Therefore, these earthworks are a special survivor into Tyneside's early industrial golden age.
Please note this waggonway cannot be traversed without trespassing so please do not attempt.
Ordnance Survey, 1862
The embankment of the waggonway looking north west in 2024
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The embankment looking south west in 2024
Historic Environment Records
Durham/Northumberland: Keys to the Past
Tyne and Wear: Sitelines
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